Labour Day in France was disrupted by protests against the controversial pension reforms pushed through by the Élysée Palace. In Paris, they degenerated into violent riots. Over 400 police officers were injured and over 500 arrests were made.
Un cocktail molotov enflamme des policiers lors de la manifestation Parisienne. #1erMai #paris #1erMai2023
© Florian POITOUT pic.twitter.com/HHAP2z7gWq
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— Florian Poitout (@FlorianPoitout) May 1, 2023
Up to 800,000 people are estimated to have taken part in protests across the whole of France. The crowd and their militancy were exceptionally high, as a result of the country’s political crisis. This seems to have led to violence, especially in the capital. The country’s eight major trade unions took to the streets in unison. With their joint action, the French unions wanted to show that they have not yet given up the fight against President Emmanuel Macron’s pension reform.
Far-left activists, including militants from the controversial organisation Antifa, used the big turn-out to apply so-called “black bloc” tactics — whereby you mask your identity and blend in with a large crowd—in order to cause mayhem. In Paris, some 1,000 extremists hid among the protesters, according to reports.
🔴 Très violent incendie en cours. Tensions. #1erMai #Paris pic.twitter.com/mQUYIcsNS5
— Clément Lanot (@ClementLanot) May 1, 2023
In Nantes (Loire-Atlantique), a government building was set on fire, along with several cars. To disperse hundreds of “black bloc”-disguised protestors, police deployed tear gas and water cannons. As a result of the clashes, 28 people were injured — among them a serious hand injury — including 24 police officers and four protesters.
In Rennes (Ille-et-Vilaine), there were tense scenes, resulting in nine arrests and an injured gendarme. In Toulouse, seven people sustained injuries, including four policemen. Shops were looted amid the violence in Saint-Etienne.
In Lyon, one group of protestors tried to break in and loot a business, while another group tried to attack the city hall. Both were halted by police with the help of drones.
The biggest clashes occurred in Paris. Protesters threw projectiles, including cobblestones and Molotov cocktails, at police and caused significant damage. In one incident, a policeman got hit directly with a firebomb. He reportedly suffered burns to his face and hands and required help from the emergency services.
Un #policier en feu à #Paris!
Combien de temps allons nous supporter ces factieux en noir qui prennent en otage notre démocratie?
Le #1erMai est la #fetedutravail, pas des casseurs!
Soutien à nos collègues #policiers et nos camarades #gendarmes.
A #Paris, déjà 30 interpellations. pic.twitter.com/nXLNq43Jdg— Matthieu Valet (@mvalet_officiel) May 1, 2023
French interior minister Gérald Darmanin condemned the protests and denounced the attitude of the “extremely violent criminals”. On Twitter he wrote: “Although the vast majority of the demonstrators were of course pacifists, in Paris, Lyon and Nantes in particular, the forces of law and order were faced with extremely violent thugs who had come with one objective: to kill cops and attack the property of others. More than 60 arrests at this time. 1 policeman was seriously injured, burned by a Molotov cocktail. This violence must be condemned without reservation.”
⚡️Protesters chasing the police in Paris pic.twitter.com/edNURzbKJM
— War Monitor (@WarMonitors) May 1, 2023
🔴 Très violents affrontements en cours à #Paris : charges et projectiles. pic.twitter.com/yzt4fyBK0c
— Clément Lanot (@ClementLanot) May 1, 2023
