Members of the European Parliament voted on November 14 to postpone the EU deforestation law and propose new rules that weaken current legislation.  (Photo by Andrew Lichtenstein/Corbis via Getty Images)

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EU lawmakers soften bloc’s deforestation law

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Members of the European Parliament have voted to delay implementation of the EU’s deforestation law, and introduced amendments to soften some of the existing regulations.

Originally, the law required sellers of such products as beef, coffee, chocolate, palm oil, and wood to verify their goods had not contributed to deforestation anywhere in their supply chains.

However, the European Parliament voted on November 14 to water down the legislation, and lower requirements for the companies not to contribute to deforestation anywhere in their global supply chain.

MEPs added a ‘no risk’ category of countries with far lighter deforestation controls. This only added though to uncertainty over the EU deforestation regulation (EUDR), as lawmakers would now need to enter negotiations with EU governments over the final shape of the law.

Approved in the 2023 legislative session, the law had been scheduled to take effect by the end of 2024.

However, in response to complaints from 20 EU member states as well as from non-EU nations, the European Commission proposed in October to delay its enforcement by 12 months, setting instead a new deadline for December 2025.

The amendments watering down the law were proposed by the centre-right European People’s Party and passed with support from hard-right lawmakers –the so-called ‘Venezuelan majority’. The nature of the coalition sparked outrage among left-wing lawmakers. 

These MEPs criticised the vote as a betrayal of environmental protections.

“The Right and the far Right have trampled hand in hand on the regulation on deforestation by a few votes,” said French hard-Left MEP Manon Aubry.

The vote was overshadowed by technical difficulties, adding to the controversy.

Several MEPs called for the vote to be held a second time, but European Parliament President Roberta Metsola denied that request.

“The voting boxes were bugged and some elected officials were unable to vote. A new vote must be held: there is no room for doubt about such an important vote!” said Aubry.

MEP, and prominent Youtuber, Fidias Panyotou also pointed out the the failure of voting system.

To some critics, the MEPs’ vote represented a pushback on the EU’s green agenda.

“Companies and third countries have been preparing for this law since its adoption last year.  The EPP’s abrupt abandonment of principle, just weeks before the law kicks in, threatens to undermine the trust in the EU’s ability to provide a stable legal environment for businesses and investors” said Greenpeace  EU forest policy director Sébastien Risso.

Greenpeace also criticised the European People’s Party for siding with the other right-wing parties.

The EPP has “teamed up with the populist and extreme right in an attack on the EU Deforestation law”, the environmental lobby group said.