epa12635652 French farmers block the roundabout at the Champs Elysees with tractors during a demonstration as part of a nationwide day of protests and actions called by several farmers' unions to push the French government to block the Mercosur trade deal, in Paris, France, 08 January 2026. EPA/CHRISTOPHE PETIT TESSON

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Farmers in Paris on tractors in protest at Mercosur trade deal

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French farmers rolled into Paris on tractors today early in the morning to show of dissent against an EU trade deal with the South American bloc Mercosur they fear will create unfair competition as as the government warned against “illegal” protest actions.

Dozens of tractors arrived before dawn and cruised through Paris, with some reaching the Eiffel Tower and others at the Arc de Triomphe, in a protest organised by the Rural Confederation union.

“We said we’d come up to Paris” said Ludovic Ducloux, co-head of one of the union’s chapters.

One of them bore the message “No To Mercosur”, referring to the deal with four South American nations.

epa12635651 French farmers block the roundabout at the Champs Elysees with tractors during a demonstration as part of a nationwide day of protests and actions called by several farmers’ unions to push the French government to block the Mercosur trade deal, in Paris, France, 08 January 2026. EPA/CHRISTOPHE PETIT TESSON

The deal would create the world’s biggest free-trade area and help the 27-nation EU to export more vehicles, machinery, wines and spirits to Latin America.

But farmers fear being undercut by a flow of cheaper goods from agricultural giant Brazil and its neighbours.

French farmers block the roundabout at the Champs Elysees with tractors during a demonstration as part of a nationwide day of protests and actions called by several farmers’ unions to push the French government to block the Mercosur trade deal, in Paris, France, 08 January 2026. EPA/CHRISTOPHE PETIT TESSON
Police attend as French farmers park tractors with a banner that reads “France, do you still want your villagers” during a rally in protest against the impending ratification of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement at the Arc de Triomphe on January 08, 2026 in Paris, France. (Photo by Tom Nicholson/Getty Images)

Rural Confederation president Bertrand Venteau told AFP that the farmers intended to peacefully demonstrate at symbolic Parisian sites, even if it meant they ended up in police custody.

A government spokeswoman warned against such “illegal” actions, saying French authorities would “not stand by”.

Blocking a motorway or “attempting to gather in front of the National Assembly with all the symbolism that this entails is once again illegal”, Maud Bregeon told France Info Radio.

French farmers block the roundabout at the Champs Elysees with tractors during a demonstration as part of a nationwide day of protests and actions called by several farmers’ unions to push the French government to block the Mercosur trade deal, in Paris, France, 08 January 2026. EPA/CHRISTOPHE PETIT TESSON

Earlier this week, France’s prime minister, Sebastien Lecornu, met with representatives of France’s main farming unions after publishing an open letter addressed to farmers outlining the government’s position.

In another protest near the southwestern city of Bordeaux, about 40 farm vehicles blocked access to a fuel depot, according to the local authorities.

As well as the trade deal, the farmers are also upset over a government decision to cull cows in response to the spread of nodular dermatitis, a bovine sickness widely known as lumpy skin disease.

At the end of last month, President Emmanuel Macron met farmers to discuss the trade pact and the cull.